Littafin Jagorar Mai Amfani da Kayan Ci Gaban M5Stack ATOMS3R Compact ESP32-S3

1. Gabatarwa

Wannan littafin jagora yana ba da muhimman bayanai game da Kayan Haɓaka M5Stack ATOMS3R Compact ESP32-S3. ATOMS3R wani mai sarrafawa ne mai haɗaka sosai, mai sauƙin shirye-shirye wanda aka tsara don aikace-aikacen na'urori masu wayo daban-daban da aka haɗa. Yana da babban mai sarrafawa na ESP32-S3, allon IPS mai launi 0.85-inch, da na'urori masu auna firikwensin da aka haɗa da dama da ƙarfin faɗaɗawa.

Da fatan za a karanta wannan littafin jagora sosai kafin a yi amfani da na'urar domin tabbatar da amfaninta yadda ya kamata da kuma ƙara mata ƙarfin aiki.

2. Samfurin Ya Ƙareview

An gina M5Stack ATOMS3R ne a kan babban na'urar sarrafawa ta ESP32-S3-PICO-1-N8R8, tana ba da WiFi da aka gina a ciki, FLASH mai girman 8MB a kan jirgin, da kuma PSRAM mai girman 8MB. Ƙaramin girmansa (24x24x12.9mm) ya sa ya dace da ayyukan da ke da iyaka ga sarari.

2.1 Maɓalli Maɓalli

• Babban mai sarrafawa na ESP32-S3-PICO-1-N8R8 tare da haɗin WiFi.
• 8MB a cikin FLASH da 8MB PSRAM don ingantaccen aiki.
• Allon IPS mai launi inci 0.85 (128x128px) don ra'ayoyin gani.
• Maɓallin da za a iya tsarawa yana ƙarƙashin allon.
• Na'urar firikwensin geomagnetic mai axis 3 BMM150 da na'urar firikwensin yanayin BMI270 mai axis 6.
• Tsarin aiki na Type-C don samar da wutar lantarki da saukar da firmware.
• Tashar faɗaɗa HY2.0-4P (Port.A) don I2C/GPIO/ADC/UART.
• An ajiye GPIO guda shida da fil ɗin wutar lantarki a ƙasa don sauƙin faɗaɗawa.
• Eriya mai inganci ta 3D don inganta aiki da kwanciyar hankali mara waya.
• Aikin fitar da hayakin infrared (IR).

2.2 Gane Abun Ƙirar

Hoton da ke ƙasa yana nuna manyan abubuwan da aka haɗa da hanyoyin haɗin kayan aikin haɓaka ATOMS3R.

Bayanin Hoto: Wannan zane yana nuna M5Stack ATOMS3R daga hangen nesa na sama mai kusurwa, yana nuna mahimman fasalulluka. Lakabi suna nuna allon IPS LCD mai inci 0.85, maɓallin ciki, tashar USB-C don wutar lantarki da shirye-shirye, HY2.0-4P Port.A don faɗaɗawa, da fil shida na waje na GPIO. Hakanan yana nuna firikwensin BMI270 da BMM150 na ciki, IR LED, da mai sarrafa ESP32-S3-PICO tare da Flash 8MB da PSRAM 8MB. An lura da girma kamar 24x24x12.9mm.

Dubawa sosai kan tashoshin pinout da faɗaɗawa:

Bayanin Hoto: Wannan hoton yana ba da sama-sama view na M5Stack ATOMS3R, wanda ke nuna tsarin pinout a sarari. Lakabi suna nuna fil 3V3, 5V, da Ground (G), da kuma fil GPIO na musamman (G1, G2, G5, G6, G7, G8, G38, G39, G41, G42, G45, G47, G48). Hakanan yana bayanin haɗin LCD (MOSI, SCK, RS, CS, BL), IR LED, da maɓallin (BTN). Haɗin Port.A yana bayyane a tsakiyar ƙasa.

3. Abin da ke cikin Akwatin

Da zarar ka buɗe fakitin, ya kamata ka sami abu mai zuwa:

• Kayan Haɓaka M5Stack ATOMS3R 1x

Ana amfani da ATOMS3R a matsayin kayan aiki kamar yadda aka nuna:

Bayanin Hoto: An nuna M5Stack ATOMS3R a cikin marufinsa mai haske, tare da na'urar da ake iya gani ta cikin filastik. Marufin yana ɗauke da alamar 'ATOM S3R' da tambarin M5Stack.

4. Saita

4.1 Ƙarfafa Na'urar

Ana amfani da ATOMS3R ta hanyar tashar USB Type-C. Haɗa kebul na USB Type-C na yau da kullun zuwa na'urar da kuma tushen wutar lantarki na 5V (misali, tashar USB ta kwamfuta ko adaftar bango ta USB).

Bayanin Hoto: Wannan hoton yana nuna ƙasan gefen M5Stack ATOMS3R, yana nuna tashar USB Type-C don wutar lantarki da bayanai a sarari, da kuma haɗin HY2.0-4P Port.A don na'urorin waje. Ana iya ganin alamar gargaɗi mai launin rawaya da baƙi kusa da tashar USB-C.

4.2 Saita Muhalli na Manhaja

ATOMS3R yana tallafawa yanayi daban-daban na ci gaba. Zaɓi ɗaya bisa ga fifikonka da buƙatun aikinka:

• Arduino IDE: Don shirye-shiryen C/C++. Za ku buƙaci shigar da fakitin tallafin allon ESP32 don Arduino. Duba takaddun M5Stack na hukuma don cikakkun umarnin shigarwa.
• UIFlow: A webTsarin shirye-shiryen zane-zane, wanda ya dace da masu farawa. Shiga UIFlow ta hanyar na'urarka web sai ka haɗa ATOMS3R ɗinka.
• Micropython: Don shirye-shiryen da aka gina a Python. Za ku buƙaci kunna firmware na Micropython akan na'urar kuma ku yi amfani da tashar serial ko IDE don yin hulɗa da ita.

Ana iya samun cikakkun bayanai game da shirya kowane yanayi a kan M5Stack na hukuma. website: Takardun M5Stack.

4.3 Sauke Firmware

Ana iya saukar da firmware zuwa ATOMS3R ta hanyar kebul na USB Type-C. Dangane da yanayin haɓakawa da kuka zaɓa, za a yi amfani da takamaiman kayan aiki (misali, ESP-IDF, mai ɗora Arduino IDE, UIFlow desktop IDE) don wannan tsari.

5. Umarnin Aiki

5.1 Basic Aiki

• Kunna Wuta: Haɗa ATOMS3R zuwa tushen wutar lantarki na 5V ta hanyar tashar USB Type-C. Na'urar za ta kunna ta atomatik.
• Allon: Allon IPS mai inci 0.85 zai nuna bayanai kamar yadda aka tsara.
• Maɓallin Shirye-shiryen: Maɓalli yana ƙarƙashin allon. Aikinsa yana dogara ne akan firmware ɗin da aka ɗora. Yawanci, dannawa kaɗan na iya haifar da wani abu, yayin da dannawa mai tsawo (misali, daƙiƙa 2) na iya fara sake saitawa ko shigar da wani yanayi na musamman.

5.2 Amfani da Tashoshin Faɗaɗawa da Fil

• Tashar jiragen ruwa ta A (HY2.0-4P): Wannan tashar jiragen ruwa tana ba da damar I2C, GPIO, ADC, da UART. Tana dacewa da na'urorin da suka dace da M5Stack's Grove don sauƙaƙe faɗaɗawa.
• Fil ɗin GPIO na ƙasa: Ana iya ganin GPIO guda shida da fil ɗin wutar lantarki a ƙasan na'urar, wanda ke ba da damar haɗawa na musamman zuwa allon burodi ko wasu kayan haɗin. Duba zane na pinout a Sashe na 2.2 don takamaiman ayyukan fil.

5.3 Na'urori masu auna sigina masu haɗaka

• Firikwensin Geomagnetic na BMM150: Yana ba da bayanai game da filin maganadisu mai axis 3, wanda ke da amfani ga aikace-aikacen kamfas.
• Na'urar Firikwensin Halin BMI270: Yana samar da bayanai na na'urar auna inertial inertial (IMU) mai tsawon axis 6 (gyroscope 3-axis da accelerometer 3-axis), wanda ke da amfani ga fahimtar motsi da bin diddigin alkibla.

Samun damar bayanai daga waɗannan na'urori masu auna firikwensin yana buƙatar ɗakunan karatu da shirye-shirye masu dacewa a cikin yanayin haɓakawa da kuka zaɓa.

6. Ƙayyadaddun bayanai

7. Shirya matsala

7.1 Na'urar Ba Ya Kunnawa

• Tabbatar cewa kebul na USB Type-C yana da haɗin kai tsaye zuwa ga ATOMS3R da kuma tushen wutar lantarki.
• Tabbatar cewa tushen wutar lantarki (misali, tashar USB ta kwamfuta, adaftar bango) tana aiki kuma tana samar da 5V.
• Gwada wani kebul na USB Type-C daban.

Matsalolin Shigar da Firmware na 7.2

• Tabbatar cewa an shigar da direbobin da suka dace na ESP32-S3 a kwamfutarka.
• Zaɓi tashar COM daidai a cikin yanayin haɓaka ku (Arduino IDE, da sauransu).
• Tabbatar an zaɓi nau'in allo daidai (misali, ESP32-S3 Dev Module) a cikin IDE ɗinku.
• Duba duk wani saƙonnin kuskure a cikin na'urar fitarwa ta IDE.

7.3 Allon Ba Ya Nunawa

• Tabbatar cewa lambar ku ta haɗa da umarnin fara nuni da zane da ake buƙata.
• Tabbatar cewa an saita ɗakin karatu na nuni daidai don allon IPS mai inci 0.85.

7.4 Matsalolin Haɗin Wi-Fi

• Duba SSID ɗin Wi-Fi ɗinku sau biyu da kalmar sirri a cikin lambar ku.
• Tabbatar cewa ATOMS3R yana cikin kewayon wurin samun damar Wi-Fi ɗinku.
• Tabbatar cewa hanyar sadarwar Wi-Fi ɗinku tana aiki akan bandaki 2.4GHz, saboda ESP32-S3 yawanci yana goyan bayan wannan bandaki.

8. Kulawa

• Tsaftacewa: Yi amfani da kyalle mai laushi da busasshe don tsaftace na'urar. A guji amfani da ruwa ko kayan tsaftacewa masu gogewa.
• Ajiya: Ajiye ATOMS3R a wuri mai sanyi da bushewa, nesa da hasken rana kai tsaye da kuma yanayin zafi mai tsanani.
• Gudanarwa: Kula da na'urar da kyau don guje wa lalacewar jiki ga allon, tashoshin jiragen ruwa, ko fil.
• Sabunta Firmware: Kullum duba jami'in M5Stack webshafin yanar gizo don sabbin sabunta firmware da ɗakin karatu don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki da samun damar sabbin fasaloli.

9. Garanti da Tallafawa

Don cikakkun bayanai game da garanti, tallafin fasaha, da ƙarin albarkatu, da fatan za a ziyarci M5Stack na hukuma website:

• Na hukuma Website: m5stack.com
• Takardu: docs.m5stack.com
• Dandalin Al'umma: Yi hulɗa da sauran masu amfani kuma ka nemo mafita a dandamalin al'umma na M5Stack.

Da fatan za a riƙe shaidar siyan ku don kowane da'awar garanti.